Parapet inner-face plastering: interior or exterior wall items? Attribution method, regional norm precedents, and pricing points
At BOQ level (GB/T 50854-2024) there is no interior/exterior split — attribution is a norm-application question governed by the local current norm notes. The mainstream caliber treats it as exterior (merged into exterior plaster); some regions explicitly use interior items with factors — e.g., Shaanxi 2024: parapets without drip-nose bricks take interior items x 1.10, with drip-nose x 1.30; the outer face merges into exterior. Interior vs exterior items differ sharply (railway general plaster labor differs about 63%), so attribution drives cost.
Applicable Codes
- GB/T 50854-2024 房屋建筑与装饰工程工程量计算标准 App. M
- DB11/T 2382-2024 建设工程施工消耗量标准 第4.13节
- 陕西省2024消耗量定额(征求意见稿)第十二章 墙、柱面装饰与隔断、幕墙工程
- TB/T 10831-2024 铁路工程预算定额 Vol. 10 房屋工程
Topic Positioning
Norm attribution for pricing parapet inner-face plastering: exterior items, or interior items (with or without factors), the BOQ-level caliber, regional precedents, and compilation practice.
Core Conclusions
- No national answer; the dispute is at norm-application level, not BOQ itemization: GB/T 50854-2024 Annex M lists "wall/column general plaster" and "miscellaneous plaster" without interior/exterior distinction. Attribution per the local current norm notes.
- Mainstream caliber: treat as exterior (merge into exterior plaster). Rationale: though on the roof's inner side, parapets face outdoor conditions and high-level work; inputs are closer to exterior walls.
- Regional precedents (verbatim):
- Shaanxi 2024 draft, Chapter 12 notes, item 4: "Parapets without drip-nose bricks: interior items with labor and machinery x 1.10; with drip-nose bricks: x 1.30; the outer face merges into exterior computation." Same chapter rules: "Parapet (incl. drip nose, projecting brick) inner faces, balcony balustrade inner faces (no deduction of lattice openings) and outer faces by structural design-shown dimensions by area."
- Beijing DB11/T 2382-2024 Section 4.13 (4.13.1-4.13.28) verified clause-by-clause — no parapet clause; apply the general caliber (e.g., 4.13.21: wall plaster/screed by design-shown area, no deduction for skirting, picture rails, wall-member joints, or single holes <= 0.30 m2; attached columns/beams/piers/chimney flues merge into the wall). Industry sources claim earlier Beijing norms said "parapet inner face merges into exterior" (unverified); by convention, Beijing projects are safest priced on the exterior caliber.
- Other-region Q&A leads (unverified, indicative only): Hubei — parapet inner plaster as exterior plaster x 1.2; Shandong — merged into exterior items.
- Price-gap logic (why attribution matters): per TB/T 10831-2024 Vol. 10 general plaster, interior (14+6) labor 127.50 yuan/10m2 vs exterior (14+6) 207.50 yuan/10m2 — about 63% apart; the difference is set by local norm measurement — not transferable.
- Compilation points: check local norm notes and interpretations first — explicit text governs; otherwise merge into exterior by convention and record in the compilation notes; one BOQ item must use one caliber (no mixed items; describe "parapet inner face"); adjacent items — coping plaster usually as line/miscellaneous items (Shaanxi: "lines apply to door/window heads, cantilevers, strings, copings..."; single width > 500mm uses floor/wall/ceiling items); contracts and tender documents govern; absent agreement the price gap is an audit focus.
Applicable Boundaries
- Applies to interior/exterior attribution disputes in pricing wall/column plaster (BOQ code 011201); the BOQ itself does not split.
- Regional clauses are not transferable: use the project's local current norm; the Shaanxi clause is a 2024 draft — verify the published edition.
- Hubei/Shandong and "general convention" leads come from industry Q&A — verify against original text before relying on them.
- The railway figures illustrate the price gap only — not a basis for building pricing.
- Contracts, tender documents, and local pricing interpretations govern.
Further Reading
- GB/T 50854-2024 Annex M: M.1.1 (011201), M.8.3.
- DB11/T 2382-2024 Section 4.13 (4.13.21, 4.13.24).
- Shaanxi 2024 draft Chapter 12 note 4 and plaster rules item 4.
- TB/T 10831-2024 Vol. 10 FY-1346 (interior 14+6), FY-1347 (exterior 14+6).
- Industry Q&A leads (Hubei/Shandong) — verify locally before use.
Keywords
- 女儿墙
- 抹灰
- 外墙子目
- 内墙子目
- pricing by applying quota line items
- 泛水挑砖
- 墙柱面装饰
- 抹灰工程量